What is MTM in Share market? Best Definition & Example 2021
There are several terms in the stock market that are new for many inexperienced traders. One of them is Mark to Market, which is quite confusing for many people. Do you know what is MTM in Share market? If your answer is no then let’s discuss MTM meaning with an example and related terms.
What is MTM in Share market?
Profits and losses settlement at the end of every trading day is among the most essential aspects of futures contracts. This Process is called Mark to Market (MTM) settlement. This shows that the contract’s price has been adjusted to reflect its current market price.
The exchange would take this MTM margin from the loss bearing side and transfer it to the benefit qualifying (receiver) side with the assistance of brokerages and settlement facilities.
This is also known as the accounting tool for recording the valuation of an item in accordance to its current market value. Mutual funds are also marked to market in order to reflect the current market value of such holdings.
How does it Work?
Suppose that a trader’s shares in their trading account are marked to market each day. The cost made available to every share at the closing bell is the price that the larger market of bidders and sellers has chosen should be at the end of the day.
There isn’t any other kind of pricing data available. The word “mark to market” is majorly applied to futures contracts, which is essential for traders who trade stocks using margin accounts.
Example
For instance, if an trader purchases 2 lot (190 equity) in Futures of xyz company on May 29, 2021, at a cost of Inr 3200, he is required to give a margin of 15% of the lot value, or 15% *190*2*3200 = Rs 182,400.
The next business day, on May 30th, the Futures prices end at Rs 3250, giving the trader a profit of Rs 19,000 (Rs 50*190*2).
On account of mark to market settlement, this profit would be paid to his account and debited from the seller’s account On the following day the position would resume at Rs 3250.
Issues with MTM
The majority of people agree that MTM valuation correctly represents the asset’s true value. However, MTM will be troublesome in times of volatility.
The value of assets will fluctuate drastically from second to second, not because of variations in the fundamental value of assets, but because buyers and sellers would puff in and out in an unanticipated manner.
Mark-to-market must not be confused with mark-to-management or mark-to-model. This is the price that fluctuates on both sides of the balance sheet depending on market conditions.
It might also be challenging when the price of the assets fluctuates every second owing to market volatility.
Originally published at https://profitmust.com on May 29, 2021.
